Oral cancer is the uncontrollable growth of cells that invade and cause damage to surrounding tissue. Oral cancer has the appearance of a growth or sore in the mouth that does not go away. Lingual cancer includes cancers of the tongue, lips, cheeks, hard and soft palate, the floor of the mouth, sinuses, and throat. Lingual cancer can be life-threatening if it is not diagnosed and treated early.
Symptoms of Lingual Cancer
It is important to note; the most common symptoms of lingual cancer are swellings or thickenings, lumps, rough crusts or spots on the lips, gums or other areas inside the mouth. Other symptoms are unexplained bleeding in the mouth, persistent sores on the face, neck or mouth that bleeds easily and do not heal within two weeks.
Additional symptoms are difficulty swallowing or chewing, speaking or moving the tongue or jaw. Other symptoms that should not be ignored are a chronic sore throat, ear pain or dramatic weight loss.
Who is More Susceptible to Lingual Cancer?
It is important to note; men are twice as likely to develop lingual cancer than women and men who are 50 years old or older. Other risk factors for this type of cancer are smoking, smokeless tobacco users, those who consume more than two drinks of alcohol, genetics and those who suffer from HPV.
How is Lingual Cancer Diagnosed?
Your dentist, during a routine dental exam, will conduct an oral cancer screening exam. He or she will also feel for any lumps or irregular tissue changes in a patient’s face, head, neck, and oral cavity. Your dentist will also look for any sores or discolored tissue. Sometimes a biopsy will be done if a suspicious area is found. Lingual cancer is treated with surgery, followed by radiation therapy or chemotherapy.
What Can Be Done to Prevent Lingual Cancer?
To prevent lingual cancer, one should not smoke and when drinking, consume no more than two drinks. Eating a well-balanced diet and limiting your exposure to the sun, will also help. Two other preventative steps are to conduct a self-exam at least once a month and visit your dentist twice a year.
To conclude, lingual cancer is the uncontrollable growth of cells that invade and cause damage to surrounding tissue. Talk to your dentist soon and find out more about lingual cancer and how to prevent it. Visit North View Dental and view their comfortable and professional office. Call with questions or schedule an appointment.